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Title [IEA] Decentralized solutions for island states: enhancing energy resilience through renewable technologies
IEA
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Island states face unique challenges in their energy infrastructure due to their geographic isolation, limited resources, and vulnerability to climate change. Traditionally reliant on imported fossil fuels, these regions are increasingly turning to decentralized renewable energy solutions to enhance their energy resilience and sustainability. This shift is not just a necessity but a strategic move towards achieving energy independence and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.



Published on 12 June 2024



 



Electricity is the cornerstone of modern society, powering everything from hospitals and schools to communication systems and emergency services. Yet for island states, the promise of consistent, resilient electricity remains elusive. Not only are these regions facing economic constraints and fuel shortages, but they are also increasingly susceptible to hydrometeorological hazards such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts—events that are projected to increase and intensify due to climate change. Such events often lead to catastrophic failures in island states already fragile grid-based electricity distribution systems. The impact of these vulnerabilities cascades into various sectors, exacerbating energy insecurity and hindering sustainable development.



This study highlights the transformative potential of renewable technologies for island states. The research emphasizes that decentralized energy systems, such as solar, wind, and bioenergy, can significantly improve the energy security of these regions. By harnessing locally available renewable resources, island states can create a more reliable and sustainable energy supply, less susceptible to external factors.



 



Topics and subtopics



Climate : Mitigation / Energy : Energy accessRenewablesPlanning and modellingHousehold energy



Tags



clean energy climate impacts modelling resilience risk renewable energy



Related centres



SEI Tallinn SEI Headquarters



Regions



Cuba Latin America and the Caribbean

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